US EPA's Integrated Environmental Strategies Program's 

     3rd Annual Forum on Air Pollution and Public Health

 

Symposium Topic:  Socio-Economic Factors and Air Pollution Health Effects

                             

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The US Environmental Protection Agency (USEPA) and the US National Renewable Energy Laboratory (NREL) held  their third annual symposium on air pollution and public health at the Fifteenth Annual Conference of the International Society for Environmental Epidemiology (2003 ISEE).  The symposium is part of the USEPA’s Integrated Environmental Strategies (IES) program and was organized in collaboration with University of Sao Paulo, Brazil; P. Catholic University of Chile; Harvard School of Public Health, USA; UNEP Risø Centre, Energy, Climate and Sustainable Development, Denmark; and supported by the Health Effects Institute, USA; UNEP's Division of Technology, Industry, and Economics (DTIE), France; and United States Geological Survey. This effort brought together researchers and policymakers from across the globe to discuss public policy motivations, current research results, and data gaps and future directions for studying the interaction of socioeconomic conditions and air pollution as determinants of population health. More  

Symposium synopsis

The USEPA’s IES Program supports the analysis and implementation of integrated strategies and measures to achieve public health, air pollution and greenhouse gas mitigation benefits in developing countries.  These IES forums on air pollution and public health are designed to promote discussion, research and collaboration by bringing together researchers and policymakers to discuss public policy motivations, current research results, data gaps and future directions for promoting strategies to simultaneously achieve public health, economic and GHG reduction benefits.  This event was the third annual symposium hosted by the EPA’s IES program in conjunction with ISEE. Please see the  socioeconomic factors concept document for the background for this year's workshop, and for past workshop summaries, see First workshop (PDF 226 kb) and Second workshop (PDF 135 KB)

The agenda:     September 23, 2003 

8:30 a.m.           Introductions and meeting overview

                        Collin Green, National Renewable Energy Lab, USA 

                          Presentation

 

8:45 a.m.           Research on air pollution and socio-economic conditions: status and future

Alfesio Braga, University of Sao Paulo/University of Santo Amaro, Brazil

Luis Cifuentes, Catholic University of Chile; Santiago, Chile

Marie O’Neill,  Harvard School of Public Health, USA

Presentation

 1st Session: Methodologies for research of socio-economic conditions    

                       Moderator: Desiree M. Narvaez, Philippines Department of Health; Manila Philippines

  

9:30 a.m.          Modeling contextually and heterogeneity in health: a multilevel

Modeling approach

S.V. Subramanian, Harvard School of Public Health, Boston, MA, USA

Abstract  

10:00 a.m.         Refreshment break

  2nd Session: Research on air pollution and socio-economic level

Moderator: Xiao-chuan Pan, Peking University School of Public Health; Beijing, China

 

 10:10 a.m.        Reporting of doctors’ diagnoses of respiratory diseases:

influence of socioeconomic level and methodological implications for air pollution studies (CESAR - Central European Study of Air Pollution and Respiratory Health)

                       Tony Fletcher, London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine

                        Abstract

 

10:30 a.m.         Indoor air pollution in India and its link with socio economic conditions

R Uma, The Energy and Resources Institute, India

Abstract

 

10:50 a.m.         Methods for Identifying Susceptible Populations

Joel Schwartz, Harvard School of Public Health, USA

Abstract

 

11:10 a.m.         The impact of socio-economic status on air pollution: Challenges for South Africa

Kuku Voyi, University of Pretoria School of Health Systems; South Africa

                        Abstract

 

11:35 a.m.         Lunch Break

 

1:00 p.m.           Moderated discussions on co-operation for developing new studies       

 

            1) Tord Kjellstrom, Australian National University: Group 1 discussion summary

 

2) Doug Dockery, Harvard School of Public Health, USA: Group 2 discussion summary

 

                        3) Achim Heinrich, GSF Institute for Epidemiology, Germany: Group 3 discussion summary             

                       

4) Lucas Neas, U.S. Environmental Protection Agency: Group 4 discussion summary

                       

 

3:00 p.m.           Coffee Break

 

4:10 p.m.          Reporting of Outcomes of the above group sessions

                        Moderator: Tony Fletcher, London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine

                        Co-moderator: Michelle Bell, Johns Hopkins University; Baltimore USA

                                     

4:30 p.m.           Air Impacts presentation

Jorge Rogat, UNEP Risoe Centre (URC) Energy, Climate and Sustainable Development, Denmark

Abstract

 

4:45 p.m.           Wrap-up and Next Steps

                        Moderators:  Alfesio Braga, Luis Cifuentes, Collin Green, Marie O’Neill,

· Workshop report, establish working group for collaboration

 

5:00 p.m.            Adjourn

 While the opening session featured presentations from researchers on analytical methodologies and results, the break out session promoted discussions and explored opportunities for research co-operation to develop new studies and mechanisms for policy applications. It addressed  the following issues and topics:

  1. What geographical areas would be useful to study and why? (e.g., very high pollution exposures, strong SES gradient, potential to study interventions, such as fuel substitution, large populations, etc.)

  2. Which health outcomes are we interested in? which are most practical to study (data availability)?  Which have the biggest potential to influence public policy (for example, mortality in cost/benefit analyses packs the biggest punch, but kids' health also is important)

  3. What methodologies do we want to use?  where are improvements/advances needed?  What synergies between methods used in environmental  and poverty studies can be exploited?

  4. Which pollutant sources and pollutants are most important?  More useful to study individual pollutant or source classes (e.g. vehicle emissions, indoor stoves, etc.)  

  5. What are communities and policy-makers most interested in? how do we tie our research to these concerns? How do we connect the environmental and poverty agendas?

 The report  of the workshop will be available shortly at this website.

 

List of participants

 

Don't forget to tell us about your work. And  please contact Arize Nweke email, or by phone at 202 646-5272 for any questions.